Соотношение между высотой в холке и длиной тела должно
быть 100:110 у кобелей, у сук чуть больше.
Высота в холке у кобелей - 39,5 см (+/- 1,5 см), у сук -
36,5 см (+/- 1,5 см)
Вес кобелей - 10-13 кг, для сук - 7-9 кг.
Идеальные пропорции отдельных статей, как того требует
японский стандарт:
1. Глубина груди от высоты в холке составляет 45-50%.
2. Объем груди от высоты в холке 116-120%.
3. Ширина груди от высоты в холке - 33-35%.
4. Обхват передней конечности (измеренный под запястным
суставом) - 19-20%.
5.Ширина бедер
ГОЛОВА
Также должна быть соразмерной, гармоничной в единстве
величины и формы носа, постава ушей и глаз
Общая длина головы от мочки носа до затылочного бугра
составляет 100%. Длина морды от общей длины головы -
40%, оставшаяся лобная и затылочная часть - 60%,
максимальная ширина лицевой части - 56-58%.
Требуемые пропорции лицевой части:
1. Расстояние между ушами.
2. Ширина основания уха.
3. Длина внутренней стороны уха.
4.Длина внешней стороны уха.
5. Длина головы от кончика ушей до подбородка.
6. Максимальная ширина лицевой части.
7. Расстояние между глазами.
8. Ширина между внешними сторонами ушей должна быть
меньше № 6- ширины головы.
ГЛАЗА
Длжны быть глубоко посаженными, треугольной формы с
острым углом нижней линии, поднимающейся вверх и
создающей раскосость.
Идеальная треугольная форма глаза:
1. Внутренний угол.
2. Внешний угол.
3. Линия верхнего века.
4. Линия нижнего века.
5. Линия, замыкающая треугольник.
УШИ
Небольшие, треугольной формы, стоячие, очень прочные,
направлены несколько вперед.
- на рисунке видна верхняя линия уха.
- нижняя (внутренняя) линия уха.
- линия лба.
ХВОСТ
Посажен высоко, крепкий, толстый, широкий у основания,
форма кольца, по длине должен доставать до скакательных
суставов.
Различные типы хвостов:
Sashio- прямой, Nijumaki - сильное и плотное кольцо,
Taikomaki - полное кольцо с недостаточной крепостью ,
Naginatao - короткий, серпоидный, Tachio - излишне
длинный без кольца, Tano – короткий, не достающий до
крупа и т.д.
ПЕРЕДНИЕ И ЗАДНИЕ КОНЕЧНОСТИ
Передние конечности: угол лопатки и плеча - 110 º -120
º, угол плеча и предплечья- 140 º -150 º, угол
предплечья и пясти - 170 º .
Задние конечности: угол сопряжения тазовой кости и линии
спины - 140 º -150 º, угол тазобедренной кости и бедра -
100 º -110 º, угол бедра и голени - 120 º -130 º, угол
голени и пясти - 150 º -155 º.
----------------------------------------------------------
09.02.2017/ EN FCI-Standard N° 257
SHIBA FCI-St. N° 257 / 09.02.2017
ORIGIN: Japan.
DATE OF PUBLICATION OF THE OFFICIAL VALID STANDARD:
30.10.2016.
UTILIZATION: Hunting dog for birds and small
animals. Companion dog.
FCI-CLASSIFICATION: Group 5 Spitz and primitive
type. Section 5 Asian Spitz and related breeds.
Without working trial.
BRIEF HISTORICAL SUMMARY: The Shiba has been a
native breed to Japan since the primitive ages. The word
« Shiba » originally refers to something « small », a «
small dog ». The Shiba’s habitat was in the mountainous
area facing the Sea of Japan and was used as a hunting
dog for small animals and birds. There were slight
differences in the breeds according to the areas where
they were raised. As dogs like English Setters and
English Pointers were imported from England during the
period of 1868-1912, hunting became a sport in Japan and
crossbreeding of the Shiba with those English dogs
became prevalent and a pure Shiba became rare so that by
1912-1926 pure Shibas confined to these areas became
exceedingly scarce. Hunters and other educated persons
became concerned with the preservation of the pure
Shibas from around 1928 and the preservation of the
limited number of pure strains began seriously, and the
breed standard was finally unified in 1934. In 1937 the
Shiba was designated as a « natural monument » after
which the breed was bred and improved to become the
breed known today.
GENERAL APPEARANCE: Small-sized dog, well
balanced, well boned with well developed muscles.
Constitution strong. Action quick, free and beautiful.
IMPORTANT PROPORTIONS: The ratio of height at
withers to length of body is 10 : 11.
BEHAVIOUR / TEMPERAMENT: The temperament is
faithful, with keenness in sense and high alertness.
HEAD
CRANIAL REGION: Skull: Forehead broad. Stop: Well
defined with slight furrow.
FACIAL REGION: Nose: Black. Nasal bridge straight.
Muzzle: Moderately thick. Lips: Tight. Jaws/Teeth: Teeth
strong with scissor bite. Cheeks: Well developed. Eyes:
Triangular, not too small, and dark brown in colour. The
outer corners of the eyes are slightly upturned. Ears:
Relatively small, triangular, slightly inclining forward
and firmly pricked.
NECK: Thick, strong, and well balanced with the
head and the body.
BODY: Back: Straight and strong. Loin: Broad and
muscular. Chest: Deep, ribs moderately sprung. Belly:
Slightly tucked up.
TAIL: Set on high, thick, carried vigorously
curled or curved as a sickle, the tip nearly reaching
hocks when let down.
LIMBS
FOREQUARTERS: General appearance: Seen from the front,
forelegs straight. Shoulder: Shoulder blade moderately
sloping. Upper arm: Forming a moderate angle with
shoulder blade. Elbow: Tight. Metacarpus (Pastern):
Slightly oblique. Feet: Digits tightly closed and well
arched. Pads thick and elastic. Nails hard and dark in
colour desirable.
HINDQUARTERS: Upper thigh: Well developed. Lower thigh:
Well developed. Hocks: Thick and tough. Feet: Digits
tightly closed and well arched. Pads thick and elastic.
Nails hard and dark in colour desirable.
GAIT/MOVEMENT: Light and brisk.
COAT
Hair: Outer coat harsh and straight, undercoat soft and
dense; hair on tail slightly long and standing off.
Colour: Red, black and tan, sesame, black sesame, red
sesame. Definition of the colour sesame: • Sesame: Good
mixture of black, red and white hairs in whole. • Black
sesame: More black than white hairs. • Red sesame:
Ground colour of hair red, mixture with black hairs. All
the above mentioned colours must have « Urajiro ». «
Urajiro » : Whitish coat on the sides of the muzzle and
on the cheeks, on the underside of the jaw and neck, on
the chest and stomach and the underside of the tail, and
on the inside of the legs.
SIZE AND WEIGHT: Height at withers: Males 39.5 cm.
Females 36.5 cm. There is a tolerance of 1,5 cm smaller
or taller.
FAULTS: Any departure from the foregoing
points should be considered a fault and the seriousness
with which the fault should be regarded should be in
exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the
health and welfare of the dog. • Lack of sexual
dimorphism. • Slightly overshot or undershot mouth. •
Numerous teeth missing. • Shyness. • Pinto colour.
DISQUALIFYING FAULTS: • Aggresive or overly
shy. • Any dog clearly showing physical or behavioural
abnormalities shall be disqualified. • Extremely
overshot or undershot mouth. • Ears not pricked. •
Hanging tail, short tail.
N.B.: • Male animals should have two
apparently normal testicles fully descended into the
scrotum. • Only functionally and clinically healthy dogs,
with breed typical conformation, should be used for
breeding.
The latest amendments are in bold characters.